🇲🇾 在马来西亚设立信托：高效资产保护与传承的关键
🇲🇾 Setting up a trust in Malaysia: the key to efficient asset protection and inheritance
什么是信托？
What is a trust?
信托是一种法律安排，涉及委托人（设立者）、受托人（资产管理者）与受益人（利益享有者）。在马来西亚，信托主要受《1949年受托人法案》管辖。
A trust is a legal arrangement involving a settlor (creator), trustee (asset manager) and beneficiaries (interest holders). In Malaysia, trusts are mainly governed by the Trustees Act 1949.
为什么选择在马来西亚设立信托？
Why choose to set up a trust in Malaysia?
设立信托通常基于三大核心需求：
Setting up a trust is usually based on three core requirements:
🔒 资产保护 (Asset Protection)
🔒 Asset Protection
将资产法律所有权转移给受托人，使资产与委托人的个人债务隔离。
The transfer of legal title to assets to a trustee, thereby insulating the assets from the personal debts of the trustor.
特别利于企业主：有效隔离企业风险（如诉讼、债务）与家庭财富，确保资产安全。
Especially beneficial to business owners: Effectively isolate business risks (such as litigation, debt) and family wealth to ensure asset safety.
📈 高效的遗产规划 (Estate Planning)
📈 Efficient estate planning (Estate Planning)
规避冗长昂贵的遗嘱认证程序，实现资产快速、私密的分配。
Circumvent the lengthy and expensive probate process and achieve quick and private distribution of assets.
确保家庭财富精准用于预设目标（如教育、医疗），并为未成年人或弱势家庭成员提供持续的法律与经济保障。
Ensure that family wealth is accurately used for preset goals (such as education, medical care), and provide continued legal and financial protection for minors or vulnerable family members.
🤝 慈善目的 (Charitable Purposes)
🤝Charitable Purposes
慈善信托可享有马来西亚《1967年所得税法》下的所得税豁免资格，并可能豁免地方税，鼓励公共福利发展。
Charitable trusts can enjoy the Income Tax Exemption qualification under the Malaysian Income Tax Act 1967 and may be exempted from local taxes to encourage the development of public welfare.
设立信托的关键步骤
Key steps in setting up a trust
明确信托目的：确定是资产保护、遗产传承还是慈善目标。
Clear the purpose of the trust: Determine whether it is asset protection, inheritance or charitable objectives.
确定受托人与受益人：受托人需具备专业能力，并以受益人的最大利益行事。
选择信托类型：如给予受托人分配权的全权信托，或固定分配方案的固定信托。
起草并执行信托契约：这是信托的“蓝图”，概述受托人职责与分配条款。
转移资产：将资产的法律所有权正式转移给受托人，使信托完全运作。
🤔 想了解更多关于马来西亚信托设立的法律细节？ 我可以为您搜索专业的信托服务提供商，或者进一步解释某个特定的信托类型。
